Monday, May 5, 2014

Constantinople

Kevin's favourite capital of the week May 3rd 2014: Constantinople, circa 543 AD, the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, AKA, the Byzantine Empire

From the Journal of Lucas Jensen, time travelling historian, May 15, 543 AD:
I've been in the “Most Christian City” for a few days now, and at this time in history it might more aptly be called the most fearful city. Or perhaps the most dying city. People are dying by the thousands everyday. I can well believe the 5000 people dying a day estimate. I have yet to be able to gain access to the palace, but I will soon. Most likely as the death toll spirals further out of control more people of education will fall to it. The civil service will not be able to take too much of it. I would like to be there when Justinian falls ill. I do wonder how he will react.
It seems that the regular people of Constantinople know what to think about the plague. Some at least are all to happy to blame the emperor and his wife. Procopius, the historian of the time appears to be right on the money for these people. I have yet to see the famous imperial historian. Rumours are swirling around the city about the position of Belisarius, who appears to be far more popular than Justinian. Belisarius was certainly more popular in Procopius' mind. Despite his lack of popularity, Justinian is well regarded by Latin speaking folk in the city, though there are few of them. This is something I'm grateful for. My Greek is far better than my Latin. In this I fit right in with the inhabitants.
I am off on a tangent though. I have not been idle despite my inability to gain access to the palace. The hippodrome I would have liked to have seen in all its glory before the Nika riots. The races still happen, but infrequently. There is clearly a lot less heart put into it. Now the opinion of the public is expressed behind closed doors, not, as it had been, in terms of the favouring of the racing colours. It is not that dissimilar to the sports of my time. Much less appealing snacks though. This was of some academic interest, but I believe a college will be snooping around in a slightly earlier time. We shall compare notes upon my return.
It is the docks that I have been snooping about the most though. It is not like modern container ships arriving, but it is impressive. There are ships arriving almost daily from what I can see, carrying grain from Egypt and other areas of the empire. It is, of course, this clear indication of trade that has doomed an estimated 50,000,000 people. For with trade, it seems, comes rats, and with them, their fleas. It is virtually certain now that the plague of Justinian was caused by the fleas on the backs of rats and other rodents. While folk such as Procopius might blame a bad miasma due to the evil Emperor (and lets be fair, there is no way they could have known), the true culprit is the connectedness of the world. And, of course, the large concentrations of less than hygienic people. I have watched and seen the rats hopping off the ships and making a dash into the city. The fleas on these rats have transported the plague from as far away as China. From a purely academic perspective it is fascinating. From a humane perspective, its horrifying. All I can say is that I'm glad to live in a time of evidence based medicine and vaccines. Otherwise I would never have travelled back to such a deadly time.
In any event, I will continue to attempt to gain access to Justinian and Theodora. Perhaps Belasarius as well. Who knows how they are truly handling the crisis.

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